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rip eigrp 和ospf之间的路由重发布


2008-10-17 16:10:37
 标签:ccna   [推送到技术圈]

版权声明:原创作品,允许转载,转载时请务必以超链接形式标明文章 原始出处 、作者信息和本声明。否则将追究法律责任。http://sky551.blog.51cto.com/368705/106399
在前面已经做个了一个简单的路由重发布实验,这一次呢增加一点难度。
实验的拓扑图在附件中的,还有简单的说明。
实验环境:4台路由器,三台主机,ip为top中分配的。
实验概要:在网络中运行了不同的路由协议,那么两个运行了不同的路由协议的路由器是不能够交换路由表的,这样网络中的每一个路由器都不能拥有整个网络的路由路径,所以这里我们就用到了路由重发布技术。
router0的配置好下:
Router#show running-config
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1003 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
!
!
!
!
ip ssh version 1
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 no ip address
 duplex auto
 speed auto
 shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
 no ip address
 duplex auto
 speed auto
 shutdown
!
interface Serial1/0
 ip address 11.0.0.1 255.255.255.252
 clock rate 64000             ###             在dce设备上封装时钟频率

interface Serial1/1
 ip address 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.252
 clock rate 64000
!
interface Serial1/2
 ip address 12.0.0.1 255.255.255.252
 clock rate 64000
!
interface Serial1/3
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
router eigrp 10
 redistribute rip metric 1544 5 255 1 1500
 redistribute ospf 11  metric 1544 5 255 1 1500
 network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.3
 no auto-summary
!
router ospf 11   ########在发布为ospf时不配置metric
log-adjacency-changes
 redistribute rip subnets
 redistribute eigrp 10 subnets
 network 11.0.0.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
!
router rip
 version 2
 redistribute eigrp 10 metric 2
 redistribute ospf 11  metric 3
 network 12.0.0.0
 no auto-summary                 ########不要忘了这个命令,取消自动汇总

ip classless
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
line vty 0 4
 login
!
!
end
在router2路由器上要配置的就是让直连的两个网络运行在eigrp 10 上,并对相应的串口和以太网口配置ip地址。部分配置好下:
#interface FastEthernet0/0
 #ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
 
#interface Serial1/1
 #ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.252
 
#router eigrp 10
 #network 192.168.0.0
 #network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.3
 #no auto-summary
 
router1路由器的部分配置好下:
#interface FastEthernet0/0
 #ip address 13.155.0.1 255.255.255.192
 
#interface Serial1/2
 #ip address 12.0.0.2 255.255.255.252
 
#router rip
 #version 2
 #network 12.0.0.0
 #network 13.0.0.0
 #no auto-summary
 
router3的配置好下:
#interface FastEthernet0/0
 #ip address 172.16.0.1 255.255.255.0
 
#interface Serial1/0
 #ip address 11.0.0.2 255.255.255.252
 
#outer ospf  11
 #etwork 11.0.0.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
 #etwork 172.16.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 
接下来我们可以通过对各个路由器的路由表进行查看,下面是router2的路由表,我们可以清楚的看到它已经了解了整个网络了。
Gateway of last resort is not set
     10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       10.0.0.0 is directly connected, Serial1/1
     12.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 1 subnets
D EX    12.0.0.0 [170/20513280] via 10.0.0.2, 01:03:24, Serial1/1
     13.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
D EX    13.0.0.0/8 [170/20513280] via 10.0.0.2, 00:54:18, Serial1/1
D EX    13.155.0.0/26 [170/20513280] via 10.0.0.2, 00:00:25, Serial1/1
     172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
D EX    172.16.0.0 [170/20513280] via 10.0.0.2, 01:03:05, Serial1/1
C    192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
 
实验最后在各个主机之间进行ping命令测试就行了:
pc0---ping---pc1
 
PC>ping 172.16.0.2
Pinging 172.16.0.2 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.16.0.2: bytes=32 time=125ms TTL=125
Reply from 172.16.0.2: bytes=32 time=111ms TTL=125
Reply from 172.16.0.2: bytes=32 time=125ms TTL=125
Reply from 172.16.0.2: bytes=32 time=125ms TTL=125
Ping statistics for 172.16.0.2:
    Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
    Minimum = 111ms, Maximum = 125ms, Average = 121ms
 
pc0--ping--pc2
 
PC>ping 192.168.0.2
Pinging 192.168.0.2 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.168.0.2: bytes=32 time=156ms TTL=125
Reply from 192.168.0.2: bytes=32 time=109ms TTL=125
Reply from 192.168.0.2: bytes=32 time=109ms TTL=125
Reply from 192.168.0.2: bytes=32 time=125ms TTL=125
Ping statistics for 192.168.0.2:
    Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
    Minimum = 109ms, Maximum = 156ms, Average = 124ms
 
看看,实验成功了。。我在做的时候也出现了这样那样的问题,最后还是做成功了,坚持,仔细就是成功!!!!!!!
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                 

本文出自 “一生学习!” 博客,请务必保留此出处http://sky551.blog.51cto.com/368705/106399


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2008-10-25 11:30:20
不错,欢迎来我博客看哦~

 

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